Monday, May 25, 2020

How to Register as a Government Contractor

For thousands of small businesses, contracting for the sale of their goods and services to the federal government agencies opens the doors of growth, opportunity and, of course, prosperity. But before you can bid on and be awarded government contracts, you or your business must be registered as government contractor. Getting registered as a government contractor is a four-step process. 1. Obtain a D-U-N-S Number You will first need to obtain a Dun Bradstreet D-U-N-S ® Number, a unique nine-digit identification number for each physical location of your business. D-U-N-S Number assignment is free for all businesses required to register with the federal government for contracts or grants. Visit the D-U-N-S Request Service to register and learn more about the D-U-N-S system. 2. Register Your Business in the SAM Database The System Award Management (SAM) resource is the database of vendors of goods and services doing business with the federal government. Sometimes called â€Å"self-certifying,† SAM registration is required by the Federal Acquisitions Regulations (FAR) for all prospective vendors. SAM registration must be completed before your business can be awarded any government contract, basic agreement, basic ordering agreement, or blanket purchase agreement. SAM registration is free and can be done completely online. As part of SAM registration process you will be able to record your business’ size and socio-economic status, as well as all FAR-required solicitation clauses and certifications. These certifications are explained in the Offeror’s Representations and Certifications - Commercial Items section of the FAR. SAM registration also serves as a valuable marketing tool for government contracting businesses. The federal agencies routinely search the SAM database to find prospective vendors based on goods and services provided, size, location, experience, ownership and more. In addition, SAM informs the agencies of firms that are certified under the SBA’s 8(a) Development and HUBZone programs. 3. Find Your Company’s NAICS Code While it’s not absolutely necessary, chances are you will need to find your North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code. NAICS codes classify businesses according to their economic sector, industry, and location. Depending on the products and services they offer, many businesses may fit udner multiple NAICS industry codes. When you register your business in the SAM database, be sure to list all of its applicable NAICS codes. 4. Obtain Past Performance Evaluations If you want to get in on the lucrative General Services Administration (GSA) contracts -- and you should want to -- you need to get a Past Performance Evaluation report from Open Ratings, Inc. Open Ratings conducts an independent audit of customer references and calculates a rating based upon a statistical analysis of various performance data and survey responses. While some GSA solicitations for bids do contain the form to request an Open Ratings Past Performance Evaluation, vendors may submit an online request directly to Open Ratings, Inc. Items You Will Need for Registration Here are some of the things you will need when registering your business. Your NAICS codesYour DUNS - Data Universal Numbering System numberYour Federal Tax Identification Number (TIN or EIN)Your Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) codesYour Product Service codes (optional but helpful)Your Federal Supply Classification codes (optional but helpful) Obviously, all of these codes and certifications are geared toward making it easier for the federal government purchasing and contracting agents to find your business and match it to their specific needs.   US Government Contracting Rules to Know Once you are registered as a government contractor, you will be required to comply with several laws, rules, regulations, and procedures when doing business with the government. By far the two most important of these laws are the aforementioned Federal Acquisition Regulations (FAR) and the 1994 Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act (FASA). However, there are many other laws and regulations that deal with government contracting. Government Contracting Procedures Briefly Each agency of the federal government conducts business with the public through three specific authorized agents, called contracting officers. These officers are: The Procurement Contracting Officer (PCO)—awards contracts and deals with contract terminations in the event the contractor defaults on the terms of the contract.The Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO)—administers the contract.The Termination Contracting Officer (TCO)—deals with contract terminations when the government chooses to terminate the contract for its own reasons. Depending on the situation, the same person may the PCO, the ACO, and the TCO. As a sovereign entity (the sole ruling power), the federal government retains rights that commercial businesses do not have. Perhaps most importantly, the government has the right to unilaterally change the terms of the contract, provided that the changes are within the general parameters of the contract.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Annotated Bibliography On Digital Communication - 1316 Words

Melbourne Institute of Technology Student Name: Ayush Anil Bhatnagar Student ID No.: MIT172670 Unit Name: Overview of Digital Communication Unit Code: ME502 Lecture Tutor’s Name: Dr Rajan Kadel Assignment No.: ASSIGNEMENT 1 Assignment Title: Individual Written assignment Table of contents Part-A Requirements Investigation of current methods Investigation of new developments Part-B Mu law and A-law compander using matlab Simulink Theories on sampler, quantizer and encoder. Description of Assignment: To figure out application of waveform coding techniques for digital audio transmission and digital audio recording. Part A: Source Coding in Digital Audio Systems†¦show more content†¦Working First the analog signal from the input side is sampled as per the sampling rate as a result of it the signal is now in the form of discrete signal.so to overcome the aliasing effect we use sampling frequent which is twice the max frequency of the signal. Quantization process is is used to concert this discrete signal to binary form after all this step the signal quantize as per the level of the signal.at the output side decoding of this binary signal take place with maintaining the same level of quantization in this way we will obtain the original analog signal. DPCM Definition Differential PCM (DPCM) is more compelling then PCM as it figure this distinction and after that transmit this little contrast motion rather than the whole info input sample. Since the distinction between input tests is not as much as a whole info sample, the quantity of bits required for transmission is diminished. As a result it reduces in throughput required to transmit the voice signals. Utilizing DPCM can lessen the bit rate of any voice transmission down to 48 kbps. Working and advantage: The initial segment of DPCM works precisely like PCM so called derived function PCM. The info sign is sampled at a constant sampling absolute frequency (two times the stimulation frequency). Then these samples are modulated using the PAM appendage. At this item, the DPCM unconscious process takes over. The sampled input signaling is stored in what is calledShow MoreRelatedTechnology and Social Inclusion, An Annotated Bibliography719 Words   |  3 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Fink, Carsten and Kenny, Charles J. (2003). W(h)ither the Digital Divide. http: //freeculture2. soc.american.edu/uploads/359/W_h_ither_DD__Jan_.pdf. As a prerequisite before we analyse the one laptop per child (OLPC) program and then trying to compare it with other Information and communication Technology (ICT) initiatives, it is of great importance to understand the developmental issues all of which these programs aim to resolve. These programs in the current worldRead MoreEssay on How To Write Using the APA Writing Style1597 Words   |  7 Pagesone’s own work. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Role Of Socioeconomic Status And Behavior As...

As a native born African-Ghanaian, I have lived in an underserved community in Ghana where there is a disproportionate burden of disease, so I understand the role of socioeconomic status and behavior as determinants of health. This inspires me to pursue a career in public health where I can help to control epidemics in Africa and other underserved communities worldwide. My career interest is to work in conjunction with non-profit organizations to research the etiology of diseases, distribution, and preventive measures, and to increase public awareness through health education. My ultimate goal is to team up with health professionals and policy makers to help eliminate health disparities in the world. Based on the knowledge and experience I intend to gain, I am very optimistic that I will be able to make rational proposals and write grants that will improve health policies and interventions. My interest in disease prevention and control motivated me to study Public Health as my undergraduate program at Temple University. During my undergraduate course work, I developed a great interest in the field of epidemiology due to a strong passion for health-related research. My research area of interest is to analyze and simplify the mechanism of the pathogenesis of hypertension and other vascular abnormalities affecting minority populations, particularly African Americans. I am interested in understanding the determinants of hypertension, especially the role of exercise, nutrition,Show MoreRelatedThe Health Of The Population Health937 Words   |  4 Pagespopulation health factors is a subject of extensive discussion within American health care system, nonetheless, few comprehend the bearing to modern health care environment. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Eastern Grey Squirrel free essay sample

Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Family: Sciuridae Genus: Sciurus The eastern gray squirrel, or Sciurus carolinesis, is from the eastern and midwestern United States, and also to the eastern provinces of Canada (Wildlife Profiles). As the name states the eastern gray squirrel has gray fur but it can also have reddish fur and in some very rare cases black fur. Its belly is white and it has a long bushy tail. The average size of one of these squirrels is about 18 oz and the length, including the long bushy tail, being 18 inches long (Animal Diversity Web). The eastern gray squirrel’s habitat consist of large areas of mature, dense woodland ecosystems. These forest that they live in usually contain large areas of vegetation so they are more able to feed the abundance of squirrels living there. The squirrels generally prefer making their dens in large tree branches and also within the hollow trunks of trees. We will write a custom essay sample on The Eastern Grey Squirrel or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Eastern gray squirrels have also been known to make their den from abandoned birds nest. The dens usually consist of moss plants, thistledown, dried grass, and feathers (Wildlife Management Guide). These are used to help insulate the den and keep everyone warm and away from the harsh environments. Close to humans, eastern gray squirrels are found in parks and backyards of houses within urban environments and in farmlands of rural environments (Wikipedia). Fruit and seeds provide for most of the squirrels diet. The squirrels most important food being the acorn that is produced by our many oak trees. Mushrooms are also a favorite (Animal Diversity Web). The eastern gray squirrel has been introduced to western North America, western Canada, South Africa, Ireland, and England (Wikipedia). Because of their mass population they have declined the population of red squirrels. A plan to help get rid of the squirrels in England is to have master chefs promote the idea of eating the squirrels (Wikipedia). Another plan that the U. S, has come up with is to burn some forest, Because that way it would burn the squirrels home and help some of the blue berry bushes to grow back (Wildlife Management Guide). What i think we should do as a proper way to regulate the squirrel population is do what we do with wild cats. With wild cats the USPCA will catch them and have them fixed so they are unable to reproduce. How we will do this is in over populated areas of squirrels we will set traps, mind you the traps should not harm the animals. And we will choose some females to be unable to reproduce. I believe this will dramatically reduce the squirrel population to a number we are all happy with.